Mohawk Wilderness Pouch
The symbol on this particular
possibles bag is known as the Cross of Lorraine. It dates back to French trappers
and explorers from the early 1600's in Canada, Upper New York and the Great
Lakes area. The double cross may also have some adaptations from Celtic
influence.
The French were certainly
among the very first to have trading relations with the native peoples of North
America. In exchange for fur and trapping rights in their lands, Native
Americans received silver which they used for armbands, nose piercings and
earrings; one of the most popular motifs was the double cross.
Many Native Americans were
converted to Christianity by French missionaries. However, most would have seen
the cross in the form of a dragonfly and not a Christian symbol. Native Americans
saw silver as a way to ward off evil and wearing silver in areas where evil
might enter...nostrils, ears, heart etc, may prevent this. The Mohawk, along
with other Iroquois Conference Indians used this symbol before, during and
after the French and Indian War of 1754-1763...many were used on pouches such
as this example.
The French Continued to use
this symbol on possibles bags as they traveled up the Missouri River and traded with the
Arikara, Mandan, and Hidatsa tribes long before Lewis and Clark made their famous
trip.
Price: $210.00